Hight Courts in India

Indian Polity

The High Courts In india : Seats and Jurisdictions

Here are the High Court of India List which help you to grow up your Knowledge in Indian Polity. These are the names of Indian High Court with its Year of Establishment, Territorial jurisdiction and seats of the High Court.
  • Allahabad High Court :- Year of Establishment- 1866, Territorial Jurisdiction- Uttar Pradesh and Seat- Allahabad (Bench at lucknow).
  • Andhra Pradesh High Court :- Year of Establishment- 1954, Territorial Jurisdiction- Andhra Pradesh and Seat- Hyderabad.
  • Mumbai High Court :- Year of Establishment- 1862, Territorial Jurisdiction- Mharashtra, Dadar & Nagar haveli, Goa, Daman & Diu and Seat- Mumbai (Benches at nagpur, Panaji, Aurangabad).
  • Kolkata High Court :- Year of Establishment- 1862, Territorial Jurisdiction- West Bengal, Andaman & nicobar Islands and Seat- Kolkata (Bench at Port Blair).
  • Delhi High Court :- Year of Establishment- 1966, Territorial Jurisdiction- Delhi and Seat- Delhi.
  • Guwahati High Court :- Year of Establishment- 1948, Territorial Jurisdiction- Assam, Nagaland, mizoram and Arunachal Pradesh and Seat- Guwahati (Benches at Kohima, Imphal, Agartala & Shilong).
  • Gujarat High Court :- Year of Establishment- 1960, Territorial Jurisdiction- Gujarat and Seat- Ahemdabad.
  • Himachal Pradesh :- Year of Establishment- 1966, Territorial Jurisdiction- Himachal pradesh and Seat- Shimla.
  • Jammu & Kashmir High Court :- Year of Establishment- 1928, Territorial Jurisdiction- Jammu & Kashmir and Seat- Srinagar & Jammu.
  • Karnataka High Court :- Year of Establishment- 1884, Territorial Jurisdiction- Karnataka and Seat- Bengluru.
  • Kerala High Court :- Year of Establishment- 1958, Territorial Jurisdiction- Kerla & Lakshadweep and Seat- Ernakulam.
  • Madhya Pradesh High Court :- Year of Establishment- 1956, Territorial Jurisdiction- Madhya Pradesh and Seat- Jabalpur (Bench at Indore and Gwalior).
  • Madras High Court :- Year of Establishment- 1862, Territorial Jurisdiction- Tamil Nadu & Puducherry and Seat- Madras.
  • Odisha High Court :- Year of Establishment- 1948, Territorial Jurisdiction- Odisha and Seat- Cuttack.
  • Patna High Court :- Year of Establishment- 1916, Territorial Jurisdiction- Bihar and Seat- Patna. 
  • Punjab & Haryana High Court :- Year of Establishment- 1975, Territorial Jurisdiction- Punjab, Haryana, Chandigarh and Seat- Chandigarh.
  • Rajasthan High Court :- Year of Establishment- 1949, Territorial Jurisdiction- Rajasthan and Seat- Jodhpur (Bench at Jaipur).
  • Sikkim High Court :- Year of Establishment- 1975, Territorial Jurisdiction- Sikkim and Seat- Gangtok.
  • Chhattisgarh High Court :- Year of Establishment- 2000, Territorial Jurisdiction- Chhattisgarh and Seat- Bilaspur.
  • Uttarakhand High Court :- Year of Establishment- 2000, Territorial Jurisdiction- Uttarakhand and Seat- Nanital.
  • Jharkhand High Court :- Year of Establishment- 2000, Territorial Jurisdiction- Jharkhand and Seat- Ranchi.
  • Manipur High Court :- Year of Establishment- 2013, Territorial Jurisdiction- Manipur and Seat- Imphal.
  • Meghalaya High Court :- Year of Establishment- 2013, Territorial Jurisdiction- Meghalaya and Seat- Shilong.
  • Tripura High Court :- Year of Establishment- 2013, Territorial Jurisdiction- Tripura and Seat- Agartala.

Rivers of India Names

Geography

Rivers of India Names

Here are the names of some Important rivers of India, Its origin, in which it Falls Into and its lenght. These are some popular and important rivers of India which will help you to grow up your Knowledge.

some Important Rivers of India

  • Ganges :- Its Origin- Combined Sources, It falls Into- Bay of Bengal and Its lenght is 2525 Km.
  • Satluj :- Its Origin- Mansarovar Rakas Lakes, It falls Into- Chennab and Its lenght is 1050 Km.
  • Indus :- Its Origin- Near Mansarovar Lake, It falls Into- Arabian Sea and Its lenght is 2880 Km.
  • Ravi :- Its Origin- Kullu Hills near Rohtang Pass, It falls Into- Chenab and Its lenght is 720 Km.
  • Beas :- Its Origin- Near Rohtang Pass, It falls Into- Satluj and Its lenght is 470 Km.
  • Jhelum :- Its Origin- Verinag in Kashmir, It falls Into- Chenab and Its lenght is 725 Km.
  • Yamuna :- Its Origin- Yamunotri, It falls Into- Ganga and Its lenght is 1375 Km.
  • Chambal :- Its Origin- Madhya Pradesh, It falls Into- Yamuna and Its lenght is 1050 Km.
  • Ghagra :- Its Origin- Matsatung Glacier, It falls Into- Ganga and Its lenght is 1080 Km.
  • Kosi :- Its Origin- Near Gosain Dham Park, It falls Into- Ganga and Its lenght is 730 Km.
  • Betwa :- Its Origin- Vindhyanchal, It falls Into- Yamuna and Its lenght is 480 Km.
  • Som :- Its Origin- Amarkantak, It falls Into- Ganga and Its lenght is 780 Km.
  • Brahmaputra :- Its Origin- Near Mansarovar Lake, It falls Into- Bay of Bengal and Its lenght is 2900 Km.
  • Narmada :- Its Origin- Amarkantak, It falls Into- Gulf of Khambat and Its lenght is 1057 Km.
  • Tapti :- Its Origin- Betul District of Madhya Pradesh, It falls Into- Gulf of Khambat and Its lenght is 724 Km.
  • Mahandi :- Its Origin- Raipur District in Chattisgarh, It falls Into- Bay of Bengal and Its lenght is 858 Km.
  • Luni :- Its Origin- Aravallis, It falls Into- Rann of Kuchchh and Its lenght is 450 Km.
  • Ghaggar :- Its Origin- Himalayas, It falls Into- Near Fatehabad and Its lenght is 494 Km.
  • Sabarmati :- Its Origin- Aravallis, It falls Into- Gulf of Khambat and Its lenght is 416 Km.
  • Krishna :- Its Origin- Westen Ghats, It falls Into- Bay of Bengal and Its lenght is 1327 Km.
  • Godavari :- Its Origin- Nasik Distric in Maharashtra, It falls Into- Bay of Bengal and Its lenght is 1465 Km.
  • Canvery :- Its Origin- Brahmagir Range of Western Ghats, It falls Into- Bay of Bengal and Its lenght is 805 Km.
  • Tungabhadra :- Its Origin- Western Ghats, It falls Into- Krishna River and Its lenght is 640 Km.

Prime Ministers of India

Indian Polity

Prime Ministers of India

Here are the list of Prime Minsters of India after India this List is very important and it will help you to grow up your Knowledge about Indian Prime Ministers.

  1. Jawahar Lal Nehru :- Jawahar Lal Nehru was the First Prime Minister of India. He was born on 14 November 1889 and died on 27 May 1964. He was First Prime Minister of India From 15 August 1947 to 27 May 1964.
  2. Gulzarilal Nanda :- Gulzarilal Nanda was the Second Prime Minister of India. He was born on 4 July 1898 and died on 15 July 1998. He was Second Prime Minister of India From 27 May 1964 to 9 June 1964.
  3. Lal Bahdur Shastri :- Lal Bahdur Shastri was the Third Prime Minister of India. He was born on 2 Ocotber 1904 and died on 11 January 1966. He was Third Prime Minister of India From 9 June 1964 to 11 January 1966.
  4. Gulzarilal Nanda :- Gulzarilal Nanda was the Second and also Fourth Prime Minister of India. He was born on 4 July 1898 and died on 15 July 1998. He was Second and also Fourth Prime Minister of India From 11 January 1966 to 24 January 1966.
  5. Indira Gandhi :- Indira Gandhi was the Fifth Prime Minister of India. She was born on 19 November 1917 and died on 31 October 1984. She was Fith Prime Minister of India From 24 January 1966 to 24 March 1977.
  6. Morarji Desai :- Morarji Desai was the Sixth Prime Minister of India. He was born on 29 February 1896 and died on 10 April 1995. He was Sixth Prime Minister of India From 24 March 1977 to 28 july 1979.
  7. Charan Singh :- Charan Singh was the Seventh Prime Minister of India. He was born on 23 December 1902 and died on 29 May 1987. He was Seventh Prime Minister of India From 28 July 1979 to 14 January 1980.
  8. Indira Gandhi :- Indira Gandhi was the Fifth and Eightth Prime Minister of India. She was born on 19 November 1917 and died on 31 October 1984. She was Fith and eightth Prime Minister of India From 14 January 1980 to 31 October 1984.
  9. Rajiv Gandhi :- Rajiv Gamdhi was the Ninth Prime Minister of India. He was born on 20 August 1944 and died on 21 May 1991. He was Ninth Prime Minister of India From 31 October to 02 December1989.
  10. Vishwanath Pratap Singh :- Vishwanath Pratap Singh was the Tenth Prime Minister of India. He was born on 25 June 1931 and died on 27 November 2008. He was Tenth Prime Minister of India From 2 December 1989 to 10 November 1990.
  11. Chandra Shekhar :- Chandra Shekhar was the Eleventh Prime Minister of India. He was born on 1 July 1927 and died on 8 July 2007. He was Eleventh Prime Minister of India From 10 November 1990 to 21 June 1991.
  12. P.V. Narsimha Rao :- P.V. Narsimha Rao was the Twelvth Prime Minister of India. He was born on 28 June 1921 and died on 23 December 2004. He was Twelvth Prime Minister of India From 21 June 1991 to 16 May 1996.
  13. Atal Bihari Vajpayee :-Atal Bihari Vajpayee was the Thirtennth Prime Minister of India. He was born on 25 December1924 and died on 16 August 2018. He was Thirteenth Prime Minister of India From 16 May 1996 to 01 June 1996.
  14. H.D. Deve Gowda  :-Haradanahalli Dodegowda Deve Gowda was the Fourteenth Prime Minister of India. He was born on 18 May 1933 . He was Fourteenth Prime Minister of India From 01 June 1996 to 21 April 1997.
  15. Inder Kumar Gujral :-Indar Kumar Gujral was the Fifteenth Prime Minister of India. He was born on 04 December 1919 and died on 30 November 2012. He was Fifteenth Prime Minister of India From 21 April 1997 to 19 March 1998.
  16. Atal Bihari Vajpayee :-Atal Bihari Vajpayee was the Thirtennth and Sixteenth Prime Minister of India. He was born on 25 December1924 and died on 16 August 2018. He was Thirteenth and Sixteenth Prime Minister of India From 16 May 1998 to 22 May 2004.
  17. Dr. Manmoha Singh :-Dr. Manmohan singh was the Seventeenth Prime Minister of India. He was born on 26 September 1932 . He was Seventeenth Prime Minister of India From 22 May 2004 to 26 May 2014.
  18. Narendra Modi :-Narendra Modi was the Eighteenth Prime Minister of India. He was born on 17 September 1950. He was Eighteenth Prime Minister of India From 26 May 2014 Till Now.

Vice President of India

Indian Polity

Vice President of India

Here is the list of Vice President of India and This list is very Impornant and Help you to get Knowledge about Indian Polity and Knowledge about Vice President of India.
  1. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan :- Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan was the First Vice President of India. He was born on 5 September 1888 and died on 17 April 1975 . He was First Vice President of president of India From 13 May 1952 to 12 May 1962.
  2. Zakir Hussain :- Zakir Hussain was the Second Vice President of India. He was born on 8 Febraury 1897 and died on 3 May 1969 . He was Second Vice President of president of India From 13 May 1962 to 12 May 1962.
  3. Varahagiri Venkata Giri :- Varahagiri Venkata Giri was the Third Vice President of India. He was born on 10 August 1894 and died on 24 June 1974. He was Third Vice President of president of India From 13 May 1967 to 03 May 1969.
  4. Gopal Swarup Pathak :- Gopal Swarup Pathak was the Fourth Vice President of India. He was born on 26 February 1896 and died on 4 October 1982. He was Fourth Vice President of president of India From 31 August 1969 to 30 August 1974.
  5. Basappa Danppa Jatti :- Basappa Danppa Jatti was the Fifth Vice President of India. He was born on 10 September 1912 and died on 7 June 2002. He was Fifth Vice President of president of India From 31 August 1974 to 30 August 1979.
  6. Mohammad Hidayatulah :- Mohammad Hidayatulah was the Sixth Vice President of India. He was born on 17 December 1905 and died on 18 September 1992. He was Sixth Vice President of president of India From 31 August 1979 to 30 August 1984.
  7. Ramaswamy Venkataraman :- Ramaswamy Venkataraman was the Sevent Vice President of India. He was born on 4 December 1910 and died on 27 January 2009. He was Seventh Vice President of president of India From 31 August 1984 to 24 July 1987.
  8. Shankar Dayal Sharma :- Shankar Dayal Sharma was the Eightth Vice President of India. He was born on 19 August 1918 and died on 26 December 1999. He was Eightth Vice President of president of India From 3 September 1987 to 24 July 1992.
  9. Kocheril Raman Naraynan :- Kocheril Raman Naraynan was the Nineth Vice President of India. He was born on 27 October 1921 and died on 9 November 2005. He was Nineth Vice President of president of India From 21 August 1992 to 24 July 1997.
  10. Krishan Kant :- Krishan Kant was the Tenth Vice President of India. He was born on 28 Febrauary 1927 and died on 27 July 2002. He was Tenth Vice President of president of India From 21 August 1997 to 27 July 2002.
  11. Bhairon Singh Shekhawat :- Bhairon Singh Shekhawat was the Eleventh Vice President of India. He was born on 23 October 1923 and died on 15 May 2010. He was Eleventh Vice President of president of India From 19 August 2002 to 21 July 2007.
  12. Mohammad Hamid Ansari :- Mohammad Hamid Ansari was the Twelvth Vice President of India. He was born on 1 April 1937. He was Twelvth Vice President of president of India From 11 August 2007 to 10 August 2017.
  13. Venkaiah Naidu :- Venkaiah Naidu was the Thirteenth Vice President of India. He was born on 1 July 1949. He was Thirteenth Vice President of president of India From 11 August 2017 till now.

President of India List

Indian Polity

President Of India List

Here is the List of President of India after Independence and thier tenure. This list will help you to know about the President of India.
  1. Dr. Rajendra Prasad :- Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the First President of India and was and Indian Political leader, and Lawyer by Training. He was born on 3rd December 1884 and died on 28th Febraury 1963 at the age of 78. He was First president of India From 26 January 1950 to 13 may 1962.
  2. Dr. S. Radhakrishnan :- Dr. S. Radhakrishnan was the  Second President of India and was and Indian Political leader, and Indian Philosopher and Statesman. He was born on 5 September 1888 and died on 17  April 1975. He was Second president of India From 13 May 1962 to 13 may 1967 and he also served as the First vice President of India.  
  3. Dr. Zakir Husain :- Dr. Zakir Husain was the Third President of India and was Governor of Bihar from 1957 to 1962. He was born on 8 February 1897 and died on 3 May 1969. He was Third president of India From 13 May 1967 Untill his Death on 3 may 1969.
  4. Shri Varahagir Venkata Giri :- Shri Varahagir Venkata Giri was the Fourth President of India and was Only person to be elected as an Independent Candidate. He was born on 10 August 1894 and died on 24 June 1980. He was Fourth president of India From 24 August 1969 to 24 August 1974.
  5. Shri Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed :- Shri Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed was the Fifth President of India and was 2nd President of India to die in Office. He was born on 13 May 1905 and died on 11 February 1977. He was Fifth president of India From 24 August 1974 to 11 February 1977. 
  6. Shri Neelam Sanjiva Reddy :- Shri Neelam Sanjiva Reddy was the Sixth President of India. He was born on 19 May 1913 and died on 1 June 1996. He was Sixth president of India From 25 July 1977 to 25 July 1982. 
  7. Shri Giani Zail Singh :- Shri Giani Zail Singh was the Seventh President of India. He was born on 5 May 1916 and died on 25 December 1994. He was Seventh president of India From 25 July 1982 to 25 July 1987. 
  8. Shri R. Venkataraman :- Shri R. Venkataraman was the Eight President of India. He was born on 4 December 1910 and died on 27 January 2009. He was Eight president of India From 25 July 1987 to 25 July 1992. 
  9. Shri S,D. Sharma :- Shri Shankar Dayal Sharma was the Ninth President of India. He was born on 19 August 1918 and died on 26 December 1999. He was Ninth president of India From 25 July 1992 to 25 July 1997. 
  10. Shri Kocheril Raman Narayanan :- Shri K.R. Narayanan was the Tenth President of India. He was born on 27 October 1921 and died on 9 November 2005. He was Tenth president of India From 25 July 1997 to 25 July 2002. 
  11. Dr. Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam :- Dr. A.P.J Abdul Kalam was the Eleventh President of India. He was born on 15 October 1931 and died on 27 July 1015. He was Eleventh president of India From 25 July 2002 to 25 July 2007.
  12. Pratibha Patil :-  Pratibha Patil was the Twelvth President of India. He was born on 19 December 1934 . He was Twelvth president of India From 25 July 2007 to 25 July 2012.
  13. Pranab Mukherjee :- Pranab Mukherjee was the thirteenth President of India. He was born on 11 December 1935 . He was Thirteenth president of India From 25 July 2012 to 25 July 2017.
  14. Ram Nath Kovind :- Ram Nath Kovind was the Forteenth President of India. He was born on 1 October 1945 . He was Fourteenth president of India From 25 July 2017 till now.

Provisions of Constitutions and their Sources

Indian Polity

Provisions of Constitution and their Sources

Here are some important Provisions of Constitution and their Sources which are very popular and very important for competitive exams. These are some Important Chemical Provisions of Constitution and their Sources. 
  • The Preamble :- U.S.A Constitution
  • President as Exucutive head :- U.S.A Constitution
  • President as Supreme commander of the Armed Forces :- U.S.A. Constitution
  • Vice president as the ex-officio Chairman of the Council of States :- U.S.A Constittion
  • Fundamental Rights :- U.S.A Constitution
  • Independence of Judiciary :- U.S.A Constitution
  • Judicial review :- U.S.A. Constitution
  • Removal of Supreme Court and High Court Judges :- U.S.A. Constitution
  • Concept of Due Process of Law :- U.S.A. Constitution
  •  Concept of Equal Protection of Law :- U.S.A. Consitution
  • Concept of Public Interest Litigation (PIL) :- U.S.A Constitution
  • Fundamental Duties :- Japan and USSR
  • Concept of Republic :- French Constitution
  • Rule of Law :- U.K. Constitution
  • Concept of Equality before Law :- U.K. Constitution
  • Concept of Procedure Established by Law :- U.K. Constitution
  • Office of Comptroller and Auditor General :- U.K. Constitution
  • Concept of Writs :- U.K. Constitution
  • Law making Procedure :- U.K. Constitution
  • System of Single Citizenship :- U.K. Constitution
  • Parliamentary form of Government :- U.K. Constitution
  • Directive Principles of State Policy :- Irish Constitution
  • Nomination of Members of Rajya Sabha by the President :- Irish Constitution
  • Federation with srong Centre :- Canadian Constitution
  • Distribution of powers between Union and the States and Placing Residuary powers with the Centre :- Canadian Constitution
  • The concurrent List :- Australian Constitution
  • Provision regarding trade, Commerce and Intercourse :- Australian Constitution
  • Constitutional Amendment :- South African Constitution
  • Emergency and its effect on Fundamental Rights :- Weimar Constitution of Germany
These are some Important Provisions of Constitution and their Sources of India that will furnish up your Knowledge in Indian Polity.

Chemical Name of Some Common Compounds

Chemical Name of Some Compounds

Here are some important Chemical Name of some Compounds  which are very popular and very important for competitive exams. These are some Important Chemical Name of Some Compounds. 
    • Alcohol:-Ethyl Alcohol
    • Alum:-Potassium Aluminium Sulphate
    • Alumina:- Aluminium oxide
    • Aqua Regia:- Nitrohydrochloric Acid
    • Aspirin:- Acetylsalicyllic Acid
    • Baking Soda:- Sodium Bicarbonate
    • Banana Oil(artificial):- Isoamyl Acetate
    •  Bicarbonate of Soda:- Sodium hydrogen Carbonate or Sodium bicarbonate
    • Balck ash:- Crude form of Sodium Carbonate
    • Bleaching Powder:- Chlrinated Lime; Calcium hypochlorite
    •  Bone Ash:- Crude Calcium Phosphate
    •  Borax:- Decahydrate
    • Brine:- Aueous Soduum Chloride Solution
    • Calomel:- Mercury chloride; mercurous chloride
    •  Carbolic Acid:- Phenol
    • Caustic Potach:- Potassum hydroxide
    • Caustic Soda:- Sodium hydroxide
    • Chalk:- Calcium Carbonate
    • Chile Saltpeter:- Sodium Nitrate
    •  Chile Nitre:- Sodium Nitrate
    • Copperas:- Ferrous Sulfate
    • Cream of tartar:- Potassium Bitartrate
    •  Ethanol:- Ethyl Alcohol
    • Fixed White:- Barium Sulfate 
    • Galena:- Natural lead Sulfide
    • Glauber's Salt:- Sodium sulfate
    • Green yerditer:- Basic copper carbonate
    • Green vitriol:- Ferrous Sulfate Crystals
    • Gypsum:- Natural Calcium Sulphate
    • Hypo(photography):- Sodium thiosulfate solution
    • Laughing gas:- Nitrous oxide
    • Lime:- Calcium Oxide
    • Lunar Caustic:- Silver nitrate
    • Methanol:-Methyl Alcohol
    • Milk of Magnesuim:- Magnesuim hydroxide
    • Oil of vitriol:- Sulfuric Acid
    • Oil of Wintergreen:- Methyl Salicylate
    • Orthophosphoric acid:- phosphorc acid
    • Paris Blue:- Ferric Ferrocynide
    • Paris Green:-Copper Acetoarsenite
    • Paris White:- Powdered Calcium Carbonate
    • Pearl Oil:- Isoamyl Acetate
    • Pearl Ash:- Potassum Carbonate
    • Pemanent White:- Barium Sulfate
    • Plaster of Paris:- Calcium Sulfate
    • Precipitated chalk:-  Calcum Carbonate
    • Quicklime:- Calcium Oxide
    • Quicksilver:- Mercury
    • Rock Salt:- Sodium Chloride
    • Saltpeter:- Potassuim Nitrate
    • Soda Ash:- Sodium Cabonate
    • Soda Nitre:- Sodium Nitrate
    •  Sugar:- Sucrose
    • Vinegar:- Impure Dilute Acetic Acid
    • Vitamin C:- Ascorbic Acid
    • Vitiol:- Sulfuric Acid
    • Washing Soda:- Sodium Carbonate
    • Water Glass:- Sodium Silicate
    • White Caustic:- Sodium hydroxide
    • White lead:- Basic lead carbonate
    • White bitriol:- Zinc Sulfate Crystals
    • Yellow Prussiate of Potash:- Potassium Frrocyanide
    • Yellow Prussiate of soda:- Sodium Ferrocyanide
    • Zinc Vitriol:- Zinc Sulfate 
    • Zinc white:- Zinc Oxide
    These are some important Name of chemical name of some compounds and help you to grow up your Science Knowledge.

    Hight Courts in India

    Indian Polity The High Courts In india : Seats and Jurisdictions Here are the High Court of India List which help you to grow up your...